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Hematology, Oncology & Immunology

Solid organ & bone marrow transplantation

Effective management of potential organ donors in the ICU is crucial for optimizing organ function and viability for transplantation. Strategies focus on maintaining hemodynamic stability and organ perfusion, with specific interventions like hormonal resuscitation and lung-protective ventilation. Ethical considerations and family communication are also vital. A multidisciplinary approach is essential for maximizing the number and quality of organs available for transplantation.

Organ transplant recipients require specialized care in the ICU to manage complex medical needs and optimize outcomes. Perioperative management strategies, monitoring graft function, and managing complications are key focuses. Immunosuppressive therapy and infection prevention are crucial, along with hemodynamic and respiratory support. A multidisciplinary approach ensures optimized graft function and patient outcomes.


The organ donor

Review

The organ donor

ICU Management of the Potential Organ Donor: State of the Art

Carolina B. Maciel et al., Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports (2016)

What’s inside

This article reviews the current state of intensive care unit (ICU) management for potential organ donors, focusing on strategies to optimize organ function and viability for transplantation.

Why it’s relevant

Effective management of potential organ donors in the ICU is crucial for maximizing the number and quality of organs available for transplantation, thereby improving outcomes for recipients.

Key focus

  • Strategies for identifying and managing potential organ donors in the ICU
  • Importance of hemodynamic stability and organ perfusion
  • Role of specific interventions, such as hormonal resuscitation and lung-protective ventilation
  • Ethical considerations and communication with families
  • Considerations for specific organ systems and donor types

Takeaway

The article emphasizes the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to managing potential organ donors in the ICU, highlighting the need for specialized care to optimize organ function and improve transplant outcomes.


The organ recipient

Review

The organ recipient

Care for the organ transplant recipient on the intensive care unit

M.W.F. van den Hoogen et al., Journal of Critical Care (2021)

What’s inside

This article provides a comprehensive overview of the care required for organ transplant recipients in the intensive care unit (ICU), focusing on perioperative management and postoperative considerations.

Why it’s relevant

Organ transplant recipients often require specialized care in the ICU to manage complex medical needs and optimize outcomes. Understanding these needs is crucial for effective post-transplant care.

Key focus

  • Perioperative management strategies for different types of organ transplants
  • Monitoring and management of graft function and complications
  • Immunosuppressive therapy and infection prevention
  • Hemodynamic and respiratory support in the ICU
  • Considerations for specific organ systems and patient populations

Takeaway

The article emphasizes the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to managing organ transplant recipients in the ICU, highlighting the need for specialized care to optimize graft function and patient outcomes.

For infectious complications after organ transplantation, look here.

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